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The Present Tense

irish (Mé)

tuigim

english (Me)

I comprehend, I realize, I understand

irish (Tú)

tuigeann tú

english (You)

you comprehend, you realize, you understand

irish (Sé)

tuigeann sé

english (He)

he comprehends, he realizes, he understands

irish (Sí)

tuigeann sí

english (She)

she comprehends, she realizes, she understands

irish (Muid)

tuigimid

english (We)

we comprehend, we realize, we understand

irish (Sibh)

tuigeann sibh

english (You)

you comprehend, you realize, you understand

irish (Siad)

tuigeann siad

english (They)

they comprehend, they realize, they understand

irish (Saorbhriathar)

tuigtear

english (Autonomous)

comprehend, realize, understand

irish (Diúltach)

ní thuigeann sé

english (Negative)

he does not comprehend, he does not realize, he does not understand

irish (Question)

an dtuigeann sé?

english (Question)

does he comprehend?, does he realize?, does he understand?

The Past Tense

irish (Mé)

thuig mé

english (Me)

I comprehended, I realized, I understood

irish (Tú)

thuig tú

english (You)

you comprehended, you realized, you understood

irish (Sé)

thuig sé

english (He)

he comprehended, he realized, he understood

irish (Sí)

thuig sí

english (She)

she comprehended, she realized, she understood

irish (Muid)

thuigeamar

english (We)

we comprehended, we realized, we understood

irish (Sibh)

thuig sibh

english (You)

you comprehended, you realized, you understood

irish (Siad)

thuig siad

english (They)

they comprehended, they realized, they understood

irish (Saorbhriathar)

tuigeadh

english (Autonomous)

comprehended, realized, understood

irish (Diúltach)

níor thuig sé

english (Negative)

he did not comprehend, he did not realize, he did not understand

irish (Question)

ar thuig sé?

english (Question)

did he comprehend?, did he realize?, did he understand?

The Future Tense

irish (Mé)

tuigfidh mé

english (Me)

I will comprehend, I will realize, I will understand

irish (Tú)

tuigfidh tú

english (You)

you will comprehend, you will realize, you will understand

irish (Sé)

tuigfidh sé

english (He)

he will comprehend, he will realize, he will understand

irish (Sí)

tuigfidh sí

english (She)

she will comprehend, she will realize, she will understand

irish (Muid)

tuigfimid

english (We)

we will comprehend, we will realize, we will understand

irish (Sibh)

tuigfidh sibh

english (You)

you will comprehend, you will realize, you will understand

irish (Siad)

tuigfidh siad

english (They)

they will comprehend, they will realize, they will understand

irish (Saorbhriathar)

tuigfear

english (Autonomous)

will comprehend, will realize, will understand

irish (Diúltach)

ní thuigfidh sé

english (Negative)

he will not comprehend, he will not realize, he will not understand

irish (Question)

an dtuigfidh sé?

english (Question)

will he comprehend?, will he realize?, will he understand?

The Past Habitual (Imperfect) Tense

irish (Mé)

thuiginn

english (Me)

I used to comprehend, I used to realize, I used to understand

irish (Tú)

thuigteá

english (You)

you used to comprehend, you used to realize, you used to understand

irish (Sé)

thuigeadh sé

english (He)

he used to comprehend, he used to realize, he used to understand

irish (Sí)

thuigeadh sí

english (She)

she used to comprehend, she used to realize, she used to understand

irish (Muid)

thuigimis

english (We)

we used to comprehend, we used to realize, we used to understand

irish (Sibh)

thuigeadh sibh

english (You)

you used to comprehend, you used to realize, you used to understand

irish (Siad)

thuigidís

english (They)

they used to comprehend, they used to realize, they used to understand

irish (Saorbhriathar)

thuigtí

english (Autonomous)

used to comprehend, used to realize, used to understand

irish (Diúltach)

ní thuigeadh sé

english (Negative)

he used to not comprehend, he used to not realize, he used to not understand

irish (Question)

an dtuigeadh sé?

english (Question)

did he used to comprehend?, did he used to realize?, did he used to understand?

The Conditional Mood

irish (Mé)

thuigfinn

english (Me)

I would comprehend, I would realize, I would understand

irish (Tú)

thuigfeá

english (You)

you would comprehend, you would realize, you would understand

irish (Sé)

thuigfeadh sé

english (He)

he would comprehend, he would realize, he would understand

irish (Sí)

thuigfeadh sí

english (She)

she would comprehend, she would realize, she would understand

irish (Muid)

thuigfimis

english (We)

we would comprehend, we would realize, we would understand

irish (Sibh)

thuigfeadh sibh

english (You)

you would comprehend, you would realize, you would understand

irish (Siad)

thuigfidís

english (They)

they would comprehend, they would realize, they would understand

irish (Saorbhriathar)

thuigfí

english (Autonomous)

would comprehend, would realize, would understand

irish (Diúltach)

ní thuigfeadh sé

english (Negative)

he would not comprehend, he would not realize, he would not understand

irish (Question)

an dtuigfeadh sé?

english (Question)

would he comprehend?, would he realize?, would he understand?

The Present Subjunctive Mood

irish (Mé)

go dtuige mé

english (Me)

that I comprehend; may I comprehend, that I realize; may I realize, that I understand; may I understand

irish (Tú)

go dtuige tú

english (You)

that you comprehend; may you comprehend, that you realize; may you realize, that you understand; may you understand

irish (Sé)

go dtuige sé

english (He)

that he comprehends; may he comprehend, that he realizes; may he realize, that he understands; may he understand

irish (Sí)

go dtuige sí

english (She)

that she comprehends; may she comprehend, that she realizes; may she realize, that she understands; may she understand

irish (Muid)

go dtuigimid

english (We)

that we comprehend; may we comprehend, that we realize; may we realize, that we understand; may we understand

irish (Sibh)

go dtuige sibh

english (You)

that you comprehend; may you comprehend, that you realize; may you realize, that you understand; may you understand

irish (Siad)

go dtuige siad

english (They)

that they comprehend; may they comprehend, that they realize; may they realize, that they understand; may they understand

irish (Saorbhriathar)

go dtuigtear

english (Autonomous)

that comprehend; may comprehend, that realize; may realize, that understand; may understand

irish (Diúltach)

nár thuige sé

english (Negative)

that he does not comprehend; may he not comprehend, that he does not realize; may he not realize, that he does not understand; may he not understand

irish (Question)

an dtuige sé?

english (Question)

may he comprehend?, may he realize?, may he understand?

The Imperative Mood

irish (Mé)

tuigim

english (Me)

comprehend, realize, understand

irish (Tú)

tuig

english (You)

comprehend, realize, understand

irish (Sé)

tuigeadh sé

english (He)

comprehend, realize, understand

irish (Sí)

tuigeadh sí

english (She)

comprehend, realize, understand

irish (Muid)

tuigimis

english (We)

let's comprehend, let's realize, let's understand

irish (Sibh)

tuigigí

english (You)

comprehend, realize, understand

irish (Siad)

tuigidís

english (They)

comprehend, realize, understand

irish (Saorbhriathar)

tuigtear

english (Autonomous)

comprehend, realize, understand

irish (Diúltach)

ná tuig

english (Negative)

don't comprehend, don't realize, don't understand